Mars

Mars
Time Period:	2112 A.D.
Coordinates:	Xeno:6 Yako:2 Zabo:3
Map of Mars – 2112 A.D.

Mars is a planet within the Terran Solar System. It occurs twice within the Ultima series, in what are likely instances of two different parallel universes.

Its first appearance is in Ultima II, where it is possible to visit Mars in the year 2112 A.D. using a rocket ship.

Its second appearance, in Martian Dreams, takes place during 1895 A.D., in what should be considered canonical reality. In this incarnation, Mars is shown to be home to various species of fantastical plant-derived creatures and was once inhabited by a civilization of intelligent Martians.

Description

In the Avatar's Home World

It has been established that the Earth of the "normal" time stream took a different historical path regarding the common knowledge of life on Mars. According to observations which were made by the Mariner and Viking probes, no evidence of any civilization was found by Earth astronomers.

During XXII Century (Ultima II)

When the Stranger travelled in time to this age, Mars was located at coordinates 6,2,3.

In Ultima II, the Martian surface is a rocky, mountainous terrain, with canyons and valleys (perhaps the fabled canals of the red planet) crisscrossing across it. The famous icecaps of Mars are absent, although water can still be found in the form of a solitary lake. A settlement known as Towne Mary can be found in the largest crater of the Martian surface, with scant vegetation growing nearby. Given reports that Earth's people knew of viable life on the planet, and observations that Lord British's initials had been engraved into Mary's town square, it is possible that this city was a Terran colony, which would make its presence compatible with the earlier historic record of Martian civilization.

Regardless of this possibility, it is quite probable that Towne Mary vanished from reality when time doors disappeared. In fact, due to the nature of Minax's magic, the reality in which this Mars appears was officially declared "ahistorical" by the scholars of Britannia.

During XIX Century (Martian Dreams)

Map of Mars (Martian Dreams)

In Martian Dreams, the red planet is the center stage for the game's unfolding action and is thoroughly explored, though also being quite different from the Mars known in the present.

After getting detailed instructions from the past and travelling back in time to the year 1895 through a time gate, the Avatar and Dr. Johann Spector accompanied a mission to Mars with scientific genius Nikola Tesla to rescue the crew of an accidental 1893 launch headed by Percival Lowell, which had stranded many celebrities of the time on the red planet.

In this reality, at this point in history, the Martian surface was actually fertile and its atmosphere breathable, although not ideal for human oxygenation, thus weakening those walking on the surface. The nineteenth century explorers found that Mars supported a plethora of plant-based life forms, and that it was formerly home to a technologically advanced civilization, which had left a network of canals and cities dotting the planet.

It was eventually discovered that the Martian people (bipedal, humanoid plant race) had all perished in a great plague unleashed by the madman Raxachk, which had permeated the Martian soil. In order to save themselves, the Martians had transferred their consciousness to the metaphysical plane of dream space, awaiting a means to return to the material world.

The Avatar eventually was able to secure new mechanical bodies for the people of the red planet after growing new plant bodies failed. However, due to the machinations of the wicked Raxachk, the phlogistonite fuel for the Terran space vessel was transported into the realm of dreams. In the process of returning it to the waking world, the hero triggered catastrophic storms which would eventually strip the Martian surface and atmosphere of all evidence of life. In the opening stages of this cataclysm, the Terran exploration teams and the newly returned Martians were able to escape the dying planet to Earth.

Locations

Ultima II

• Towne Mary

Martian Dreams

Cities

• Argyre: a Martian settlement which served as the stronghold for the possessed Rasputin while he was under Raxachk's influence
• Elysium: a Martian settlement in which the former inhabitants possessed the bodies of human explorers in the hopes of securing their return
• Hellas: a Martian settlement in which the former inhabitants remained in the dream realm, objecting the methods of the Elysians
• Olympus: a Martian settlement which held the bulk of the human populace during their time on the red planet

Other Areas of Interest

• Abandoned City: a long abandoned Martian settlement, empty since before the plague
• Coprates Chasma: a series of tunnels, connecting to Noctis Labyrinthus
• Landing Sites: the impact points of the two Terran space cannons
• Lens Towers: the devices used to melt the polar ice caps that water might be provided for the Martian canals
• Noctis Labyrinthus: tunnels of oxium mines, where Cooter McGee was making his living
• North Pole Lab: a research facility which was developing mechanical bodies for use by the Martians
• Power Plant: a coal-powered facility providing electricity to the planet
• Pumping Station: the machinery necessary for filling the Martian canals
• Syrtis Major: a series of mountains and caverns housing an abandoned Martian iron mine
• Trading Post: a spot for bartering supplies and equipment, set up by Terrans Martha "Calamity Jane" Cannary Burke and William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody

Strange Phenomena

• Face on Mars

Lore

“	Your journey will inevitably lead you into outer space. Special attire is needed to successfully travel through the solar system. While this map shows the limits of known space, don't be afraid to search for new worlds. – from The Second Age of Darkness (Ultima II)

“

Though details have changed, much of what 20th century man knows of the red planet still appears to be accurate in 1895: Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. The Martian day lasts 24 hours, 37 minutes. Its year is 687 Earth days long. Its elliptical orbit makes Mars as close as 128 million miles to the Sun and as far away as 155 million miles. Its distance from Earth ranges from 40 million miles to 250 million miles. The diameter of Mars is 4222 miles at the equator, but only 4195 miles through the poles. Its mass is significantly lower than that of the Earth. The gravitational pull of Mars is, therefore, 60 percent lower than that of Earth. For this reason, Mars loses hydrogen and oxygen, the components of water, at a rate equivalent to 60,000 gallons of water a day. Another interesting effect of Mars' weak gravity is that escape velocity is only 1 1,214 mph, far less than the 25,000 mph required to escape the confines of Earth. – from Mysteries of the Red Planet (Martian Dreams)

Gallery

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  The planet Mars

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  The surface of Mars

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  Mars, today

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  Map from the patched PC version

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  The canals of Mars

References

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Locations on Mars
Cities	Argyre ☥ Elysium ☥ Hellas ☥ Olympus
Other Locations	Abandoned City ☥ Coprates Chasma ☥ Landing Sites ☥ Lens Towers ☥ Noctis Labyrinthus North Pole Lab ☥ Power Plant ☥ Pumping Station ☥ Syrtis Major ☥ Trading Post Face on Mars

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The Avatar's Homeworld
Normal timeline	Earth ☥ Mars
Ahistorical timeline	Ahistoricism of Ultima II

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Worlds in the Ultima Series
Main Worlds	Britannia ☥ Sosaria ☥ Serpent Isle ☥ Pagan ☥ Earth ☥ Eodon ☥ Mars
Worlds of the Blackrock Jewel	Tarna ☥ Killorn Keep ☥ Anodunos ☥ Talorus ☥ Scintillus Academy ☥ Pits of Carnage ☥ Rhiannon ☥ Ethereal Void
Ahistorical Solar System	Sun ☥ Mercury ☥ Venus ☥ Earth ☥ Mars ☥ Jupiter ☥ Saturn ☥ Uranus ☥ Neptune ☥ Pluto ☥ Planet X
Other Worlds	Nexus of the Worlds ☥ Caledonia ☥ Balema ☥ Ashtalarea ☥ Alucinor